Are you adequately planning for your animal shelter or pound?
Pets play an important role in our homes and our community by providing companionship, opportunities for socialisation and exercise, and creating community connections. It is well known that pets help to uphold physical and mental wellbeing whilst being seen as sources of happiness, with many treated as life companions, best friends and family members.
The 2022 Centre for International Economics Report advised that pet ownership significantly increased during the pandemic years. During that time the numbers of animals entering animal shelters declined however more recently intake numbers have increased with some returning to pre covid intake levels.
The resizing of the backyard, a shift to townhouse and apartment living, and more compact urban environments are expected to impact many areas and influence the rate of pet ownership and the type of pets’ people choose. Increasing housing density will increase noise nuisance complaints, trigger a greater need to provide appropriate open spaces for people and their pets and elevate the importance about educating animal owners on proper pet selection, training, and responsible animal ownership.
Climate change will also affect our animals, as it brings higher temperatures. Animals are known to suffer various negative effects, including weight loss, discomfort, frustration, fear, and distress with more extreme temperatures.
With forecast population growth across many local government areas and the high proportion of pet owners, planning for the well-being and care of those animals is fundamental to protecting and enhancing the lifestyle of current and future residents.
If you’re thinking about planning for your animal shelter here’s what we would recommend
Our three part process.
1. outlining the strategic context of the local government in relation to companion animals including drawing on best practice, benchmarking etc
2. understanding the facility, its needs and the operations both now and in the future
3. developing a business plan that draws on 1 and 2 above
Strategic context
Benefits and trends of pet ownership
Description of the area the pound/shelter services
Regional context and regional planning influences
Relationship between demographics & demand on shelter services
Demographic Profile & Pet Ownership
Pet ownership and rental accommodation
Socio-economic disadvantage
Housing density and companion animals
Relevant planning, legislation & policies
Climate Change and your animal shelter
Trends In animals entering shelters
Trends in your shelter, other states, pounds, RSPCA and internationally
Ratio of animal intake to population
Pathways to animals entering shelters
Stray and wandering animals
Animal compliance
Animal surrenders
Desexing and animal shelter intake
Microchipped animals , shelter intake and rehoming
Opportunities and challenges
Animal registration
Compliance with registration requirements
Differential registration fees
Supporting owners to keep their animals
Barking or escape issues
Companion animal controls
Supporting indigenous communities with their animals
Forecasting shelter intake numbers
Methodology
Forecasting the specific capacity requirements (dogs, cats, other animals)
Length of stay, capacity and impounding
Behavioural assessment areas
Adoption areas
Single and group housing
Animals exiting the shelter
Reuniting pets with owners
Animal health and behaviour assessments
Capacity of shelters
Euthanasia and shelter capacity
Shelter and pound operating models
Inhouse versus outsourced
Strategic relationships
Operations and Facility Review
Adoption and rehoming
Animal Behaviour assessment
Setting appropriate adoption/ rehoming fees
Increasing adoption success
Behaviour modification
Reducing likelihood of animals being returned post adoption
Staffing
Staff training
Programs
Volunteers
Partnerships
IT systems and software
Marketing promotion and communications
Communications plan
Promotion of shelter activities
Search engine optimisation
Risk assessment and management
Workplace health and safety
Disaster management
Planning for new/ redeveloped facility
Site description
Zoning
Flooding
Environmental matters
Site contours
Layout
Current facilities
Asset renewal and replacement costs
Minimum functions of a new/ redeveloped facility
Bets practice functions of a new/ redeveloped facility
Planning and design considerations
Sustainability
Deliveries
Car parking and access
Animal enrichment
Safety and security
Electricity
Signage
Drainage
Refuse
Storage and handling
Guidelines for standards of care in animal shelters
Coordinated and integrated planning
Comparisons with other new shelters
Capital and operational budgets
Capital cost comparison in cost per person future population various LGAs
Capital cost applied to animal intake cost per animal per day
Operational costs per animal per day
Comparison of capital to operational costs
Value for money assessment veterinary services
10 year financial plan
Non asset solutions
References